43-school MAT starts pooling academies’ reserves

GLF Schools says its £13.9m reserves provide ‘resilience’ in case government funding doesn’t cover pay rises or other costs
27th January 2025, 4:39pm

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43-school MAT starts pooling academies’ reserves

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Handing money out

One of the country’s biggest multi-academy trusts has taken the decision to pool its schools’ reserves.

GLF Schools, which runs 43 academies, says trustees have set up a formal process by which schools can access trust reserves during the annual budgeting process.

The change came into effect in August 2024, the show.

Fund balances at individual schools ranged between £1,000 in some of GLF’s primaries to £113,000 in one of its secondaries.

GLF Schools pools reserves

A spokesperson for the trust said: “The Department for Education’s guidance on reserves sets out that reserves are the trust’s reserves, so pooling centrally reflects the DfE’s expectations.”

The pooling of reserves or the general annual grant (GAG) for schools is becoming more common among trusts.

Some 32 per cent of MATs pooled income and/or reserves in 2023, up from 23 per cent in 2022, according to the latest .

And just under half of trusts asked were already pooling income or reserves or were considering it as of February 2024, the Kreston report states.

GLF does not GAG pool; the process whereby MATs take all of their schools’ GAG funding and redistribute it based on need.

While an increasing number of MATs are GAG pooling, it has proven controversial in some cases.

Reserves up by £2.5m

GLF’s accounts show that its total uncommitted revenue reserves increased from £11.4 million in 2022-23 to £13.9 million in 2023-24. This amounted to 11.1 per cent of total income.

The accounts add: “The excess over 5 per cent reflects the good stewardship of our schools over recent years and should provide some resilience should funding not cover increases in pay and other costs.”

More than one in three multi-academy trusts have forecast their revenue reserves dropping below the DfE threshold of 5 per cent of income by the end of 2026-27, according to a report published by IMP Software last year.

The DfE, through the Education and Skills Funding Agency in the past, has contacted trusts when their reserves have fallen below 5 per cent because .

The same guidance says that the government regards a trust as holding a high level of reserves if it amounts to 20 per cent of total income or more.

Change of leadership

GLF Schools had a change of CEO during the 2023-24 year covered by the latest accounts: Jon Chaloner was replaced in January last year by Julian Drinkall.

The accounts show that in 2022-23 the trust’s highest earner, which Tes understands was Mr Chaloner, had been paid between £200,001 and £210,000.

Mr Drinkall was paid from January onwards on the basis of a £190,000 to £200,000 full-time salary.

He has previously been the chief executive of Academies Enterprise Trust (AET), which has since been rebranded as Lift Schools.

Accounts for AET show that Mr Drinkall was paid between £240,000 and £245,000 for his work as chief executive up until the end of May 2021.

He left AET in 2021 to become general manager of Aga Khan Academies.

The highest earner in GLF Schools’ accounts for 2023-24 is shown to have earned between £170,001 and £180,000 - but this was neither of the trust’s CEOs.

A trust spokesperson said: “GLF Schools can clarify that the highest paid figure in the 2023-24 accounts is not the current CEO, but another employee who has now left the trust. This figure includes restructuring costs.

“Having joined part way through the year, the current CEO’s salary in our most recent financial statements is pro-rata rather than for a full year. The full year figure is in the £190-200,000 banding, lower than the previous CEO’s salary.”

‘Inclusive curriculum’ is main priority

The accounts note that a new primary school curriculum covering six subjects has been implemented across all 35 of the trust’s primaries.

The accounts add: “Eight of our primary schools were inspected by Ofsted, and the curriculum was rated very positively in those.”

Implementing an “ambitious and inclusive” primary school curriculum is listed as being one of the trust’s main priorities in 2024.

The other priorities highlighted were to increase the number of nursery places available through the trust’s schools, delivering a high-quality early years curriculum and developing school-level, detailed strategic plans focused on key priorities for each school over the next one, three and five years.

The accounts note that GLF Schools has implemented several measures to reduce energy use.

It has completed a programme of solar PV panel installations across 35 schools, which are now live and generate electricity. This is aimed at reducing annual electricity purchase from the group by more than 25 per cent.

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