The aim of this lesson is to for students to understand the causes of events and their consequences.
This will help them gain valuable skills in historical understanding and enquiry. Furthermore, this lesson will help students distinguish between short-term and long-term causes, while identifying trigger points - the immediate events that sparked historical change.
Students begin by identifying causes of events. A categorising activity will enable them to organise causes into short-term (immediate events or developments and long-term (deep-rooted social, political, economic, or cultural factors).
Students will also explore consequences in a similar categorisation exercise. They will be encouraged to analyse the immediate outcomes as well as longer-term implications, both intended and unintended.
There are also some differentiated independent tasks to examine where students can make connections and judgements on both the causes and consequences of events – these are not all related to history to help consolidate learning.
The lesson will support students in evaluating the relative significance of different causes and consequences, developing their analytical thinking and argumentation skills.
The resource is differentiated and gives suggested teaching strategies. It comes in PowerPoint format which can be amended and changed to suit.
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A bundle is a package of resources grouped together to teach a particular topic, or a series of lessons, in one place.
History Skills Bundle
These lessons are designed to enable students to think like real historians! They build up mastery in the essential historical skills of inference, the use of sources and inference, chronology cause and consequence, interpretation and significance. Baseline Assessment Test: This can be used to assess what students know and which historical skills have they acquired from primary school. What is History: This is an ideal lesson to introduce the subject by focusing on the skills required by historians to investigate the past, including chronology and time. Inference: Students will learn how to ‘read between the lines’ of evidence and developing the critical skills of drawing conclusions from clues in both written and visual sources. This lesson will also build their analytical thinking, essential for understanding past perspectives and motivations. Cause and Consequence: Students examine how and why events occurred and the impact they had. This will encourage deeper thinking about the causes and effects of decisions and actions throughout history. Interpretation: Through guided tasks, learners examine different views about the past and develop their own, supporting them with evidence. This will help them build evaluative skills and support extended argument writing. Significance: Students are challenged to assess what makes an event, individual or development important, helping them in their future studies to make value judgments supported by historical criteria. Change and continuity: This lesson will help students understand the significance of change and continuity in history by exploring the evolution of medical treatment over time. Beginning with key definitions and historical context, it encourages critical thinking about why and how methods of treatment have developed from medieval practices to modern healthcare. The lesson supports AO1 and AO2 skills and supports thematic understanding. Historical investigations: The Anglos-Saxons. This lesson investigates why the Anglo-Saxons came to Britain and allows students to develop their reasoning and justify their conclusions. The Princes in the Tower lesson will encourage students to evaluate conflicting sources, question reliability and come up with their own evidence-based conclusions about this unsolved historical mystery. These skills are not only vital for exam success, but are also transferable across subjects and essential for developing critical and reflective thinkers. These lessons are perfect for KS3 and can be used as standalone skills lessons, revision tools or embedded into wider schemes of work. The lessons are broken down into the following: L1 Baseline Assessment Test L2 What is History? L3 Historical Sources L4 Cause and consequence L5 Historical significance (X Factor) L6 Historical Inferences L7 Historical interpretations L8 Change & Continuity (Free resource) L8 Historical Investigation - Anglo-Saxons (Free resource) L9 Historical investigation – Princes in the Tower The resources all come in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to edit and change. Any reviews would be gratefully received.
Battle of Hastings & History skills Bundle
These thirteen lessons are designed to meet the needs of the Key Stage 3 National Curriculum and cover the development of the Church, state and society in Medieval Britain 1066-1509; the Norman Conquest. All the lessons are differentiated and come with suggested teaching and learning strategies and link to the latest interpretations of the conquest from the BBC and other sources. This bundle addresses key historical skills from the outset, from a baseline test to track the students’ starting points, questioning what is history, understanding cause and consequence, significance and how to use historical sources. Furthermore key questions are asked in this period; Who was Alfred the Great? What did the Romans leave in Britain? Why was England a good place to invade in 1066? What were the causes and consequences of Edward the Confessor dying? What were the similarities and differences in the claims of contenders to the throne, from Harald Hardrada, William the Conqueror, Harold Godwinson and Edgar the Atheling? What was significant about the Battle of Stamford Bridge and how was William the Conqueror able to win the Battle of Hastings with his feigned retreat from the Anglo-Saxon shield wall on Senlac Hill? These skills are addressed in each of the lessons and allow students to be able to make connections, draw contrasts, analyse trends and be able to create their own structured accounts and written narratives. The lessons are broken down into the following L1 Baseline Assessment Test L2 What is History L3 Understanding historical sources L4 Cause and Consequence L5 Historical Significance L6 Roman Britain L7 Alfred the Great L8 The Anglo-Saxons (free resource) L9 Contenders to the throne L10 The Anglo-Saxon and Norman armies L11 The Battle of Stamford Bridge (free resource) L12 The Battle of Hastings L13 Why did William win the Battle of Hastings? ( + Key Word History Display) All the resources come in PowerPoint format if there is a wish to edit and change.
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